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Table 1 D-dimer assay and CTPA sensitivity, specificity and predictive values (95% confidence intervals)

From: Computed tomographic pulmonary angiography and pulmonary embolism: predictive value of a d-dimer assay

 

D-dimer assay:

Results based on number of positive CTPA results

CTPA

 

N = 41 (initial results)

N = 36 (results after specialist review)

N = 405

Sensitivity

95.1 (82.2-99.2)

100 (88.0-100)

x

Specificity

16.0 (11.1-22.5)

16.7 (11.7-23.1)

98.5 (96.4-99.5)

Positive predictive value

21.0 (15.5-27.7)

19.4 (14.1-25.9)

92.4 (82.5-97.2)

Negative predictive value

93.3 (76.5-98.8)

100 (85.9-100)

x