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Table 3 Dietary intake characteristics across the 24h-recall in overweight schoolchildren

From: Dietary intake and blood lipid profile in overweight and obese schoolchildren

Dietary variables*

Median (1st-3rd quartile) (n=147)

Recommendation

Total energy intake (kcal)

1591 (1410–1884)

------

Carbohydrate (%TEI)

53(49–57)

45-65%*

Sugar (%TEI)

13(9–17)

<10%**

Protein (%TEI)

16(14–18)

10-30%*

Total Fat (%)

31(28–34)

25-35%*

Saturated fat (%TEI)

12(10–13)

7-10%**

Monounsaturated fat (%TEI)

8(7–10)

10-20%**

Polyunsaturated fat (%TEI)

6(5–7)

6-10%**

Cholesterol (miligrams)

193(158–250)

<300mg**

Fiber (grams)

11(8–13)

5g+age***

Cereals (servings)

3(2–4)

6 servings****

Fruits (servings)

0.5(0–1)

4 servings****

Vegetables (servings)

0.5(0.2-0.9)

4 servings****

Legumes (servings)

0.6(0.2-1.0)

1 serving****

Full-fat dairy products (servings)

1.4(0.7-2.1)

3 servings****

Meats (servings)

1.4(1.0-1.8)

2 servings****

Oils and fats (servings)

1.6(1.0-2.0)

1 serving****

Sugars and sweet foods (servings)

1.9(1.1-2.7)

2 servings****

  1. %TEI: percentage of total energy intake.
  2. *Acceptable macronutrients distribution range (AMDR-DRI, 2002); **World Health Organization (WHO, 2003); ***Williams (1992); ****Brazilian food pyramid (Philippi et al., 1999).