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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the Amish*

From: Polymorphisms in the SOCS7 gene and glucose homeostasis traits

Trait

T2DM

NGT

NGT + IGT

(n = 145)

(n = 358)

(n = 765)

% female

69.7

48.0

52.6

Age (yrs)

65 ± 12

51 ± 11

44.3 ± 14.7

BMI (kg/m2)

30.1 ± 4.0

27.4 ± 4.7

27.0 ± 4.8

% IGT

-

-

19.1

Age of onset of DM (yrs)

59 ± 11

-

-

HOMA-IR

-

2.5 ± 1.5

2.5 ± 1.4

Fasting Glucose (mmol/L)

-

5.04 ± 0.42

5.02 ± 0.46

2 hour Glucose (mmol/L)

-

5.76 ± 1.20

6.21 ± 1.7

Fasting Insulin (pmol/L)

-

68.1 (55.6, 86.8)

66.7 (54.9, 86.1)

2 hour Insulin (pmol/L)

-

211.8 (126.4, 341.0)

218.8 (128.5, 364.6)

AUC Glucose (mmol/L)

-

349.2 ± 51.5

359.9 ± 67.2

AUC Insulin (pmol/L)

-

761.9 (540.3, 1046.6)

752.1 (525.0, 1046.6)

  1. * mean ± SD unless otherwise indicated.
  2. median (25th, 75th percentile).