Table 3 Frequency of abnormal variables on basis of kidney disease severity, n (%)
No kidney disease | Mild kidney disease | Moderate kidney disease | Total cohort | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diabetes status | |||||
Diabetic | 20 (6.80) | 5 (16.70) | 5 (17.90) | 30 (8.60) | 0.035* |
Non-diabetic | 272 (93.20) | 25 (83.30) | 23 (82.10) | 320 (91.40) | |
Hypertension status | |||||
Hypertensive | 53 (18.20) | 7 (23.30) | 13 (46.40) | 73 (20.90) | 0.002* |
Normotensive | 239 (81.80) | 23 (76.70) | 15 (53.60) | 277 (79.10) | |
Dyslipidemia status | |||||
Dyslipidemic | 157 (53.80) | 18 (60.00) | 15 (53.60) | 190 (54.30) | 0.8 |
Non-dyslipidemic | 135 (46.20) | 12 (40.00) | 13 (46.40) | 160 (45.70) | |
Body mass index (BMI), kg/m 2 | |||||
Underweight BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 | 79 (24.1) | 7 (23.3) | 5 (17.9) | 82 (23.6) | 0.9 |
Normal BMI 18.5-24.9 kg/m2 | 146 (50.3) | 13 (43.3) | 13 (46.4) | 172 (49.4) | |
Overweight (BMI 25.0-29.9 kg/m2 | 54 (18.6) | 7 (23.3) | 7 (25.0) | 68 (19.5) | |
Obese BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 | 20 (6.9) | 3 (10.0) | 3 (10.7) | 26 (7.5) |