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Table 4 Adjusted odds ratios of being a perpetrator for several subjective health complaints and psychiatric morbidity in adolescents 16–18 years old attending senior high schools in Greece (N = 2427)

From: The association between bullying-related behaviours and subjective health complaints in late adolescence: cross-sectional study in Greece

 

Perpetrators (Bullying Others at least weekly)

OR (95% CI)

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

 

Adjusted for gender and age

Adjusted for all sociodemographic factors1

Adjusted for all sociodemographic factors and psychiatric morbidity

Subjective health complaints

   

 Backache

3.70 (1.60 – 8.55)

4.15 (1.74-9.93)

3.49 (1.49-8.18)

 Headache

1.15 (0.56-2.39)

1.25 (0.50-3.13)

0.64 (0.23-1.77)

 Abdominal pain

1.73 (0.64-4.66)

3.19 (1.02-9.95)

2.04 (0.57-7.30)

 Dizziness

1.12 (0.39-3.23)

1.40 (0.48-4.10)

0.42 (0.11-1.60)

 Fatigue

3.05 (1.55-6.04)

2.94 (1.57-5.51)

2.02 (0.97-4.22)

 Sleep problems

1.89 (0.89-4.00)

1.71 (0.84-3.51)

1.05 (0.50 – 2.22)

Psychiatric symptoms as assessed by the CIS-R

-

-

1.04 (1.02 -1.07)

  1. 1Sociodemographic factors included own age, parent’s age, gender, parent’s marital status, number of brothers and sisters, mother’s educational status, father’s educational status, mother’s employment status, and father’s employment status.
  2. OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence Interval, CIS-R score on the revised Interview Schedule.
  3. Figures in bold statistically significant at p<0.05.