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Table 2 SILNE 2013 Survey: grade and school selection, ethical approval, sample and participation rate per city

From: Smoking in school-aged adolescents: design of a social network survey in six European countries

City (Country)

Selected grades

Criterion of school selection and stratification of schools

Name generator

Consent

No. of schools invited

No. of schools recruited

School staff recruited

No. of registered adolescents

No. of adolescents participating

Participation rate %

Namur (BE)

Last grade of lower secondary and first grade of upper secondary education (3rd and 4th) Early educational tracking (at the age of 12)

Selection and stratification based on the parental socio-economic status index (low SES = index < =14 and High index >14)

Roster

Passive for parents; active for adolescent

21

7

85

2,375

2,133

89.8

Tampere (FI)

Last two grades of lower secondary education (8th and 9th). Later educational tracking (at the age of 16)

Selection and stratification of low and high SES based on the average income in the area, proportion of highly educated people in the area (of over-15-year-olds), and distance from the school to the centre of Tampere.

Name generator

Passive for both

14

8

32

1,744

1,499

86.0

Hannover (DE)

Last two grades of lower secondary education (8th and 9th) Early educational tracking (at the age of 10)

Selection and stratification of low and high SES based on the average income in the area and the tracking/school types (low, mixed, medium, and high educational tracks).

Roster

Active for both

64

13

67

2,238

1,476

66.0

Latina (IT)

First two grades of upper secondary education (9th and 10th) Later educational tracking (at the age of 14)

Selection and stratification of low and high SES based on school type: vocational and high schools.

Roster

Active for both

12

8

36

2,727

2,085

76.5

Amersfoort (NL)

Last two grades of lower secondary education (3rd and 4th) Early educational tracking (at the age of 12)

Selection and stratification of low and high SES based on the available school tracks in the school: vocational level, middle, and high level.

Roster

Passive for both

38

8

28

2,377

1,922

80.9

Coimbra (PT)

First two grades of upper secondary education (10th and 11th) Later educational tracking (at the age of 15)

Selection and stratification of low and high SES based on the average income in the area and school type: vocational and general schools.

Roster

Passive for both, but one school

14

6

25

2,409

1,900

78.9

Total

    

163

50

273

13,870

11,015

79.4