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Table 1 Univariate associations with level of stress and satisfaction by high and low stressors and satisfiers

From: Mental health of Japanese psychiatrists: the relationship among level of occupational stress, satisfaction and depressive symptoms

 

Level of occupational stress p

Level of occupational satisfaction p

 

(Stress VAS score)

(Satisfaction VAS score)

 

Mean (SD)

N

p a

Mean (SD)

N

p a

Stressors (general) b

 Job demand factor:

  Work overload

   High

60.1 (21.5)

84

<0.01

68.4 (14.2)

84

0.73

   Low

44.4 (21.0)

68

 

69.2 (14.3)

68

 

  Insufficient time

   High

48.9 (22.6)

96

0.03

70.9 (13.8)

96

0.12

   Low

60.2 (21.1)

56

 

65.0 (14.2)

56

 

  Necessity to concentrate one’s attention on work

   High

52.7 (22.7)

130

0.94

69.2 (14.1)

130

0.40

   Low

53.0 (25.3)

23

 

66.5 (14.7)

23

 

 Job control factor:

  Ability to work at one’s discretion

   High

47.1 (21.3)

106

<0.01

72.3 (12.9)

106

<0.01

   Low

66.7 (19.4)

46

 

60.7 (13.9)

46

 

  Ability to make one’s own decisions

   High

50.0 (23.0)

122

<0.01

71.6 (12.9)

122

<0.01

   Low

63.2 (19.7)

31

 

57.7 (13.5)

31

 

  Ability to reflect on one’s opinions

   High

48.0 (21.9)

109

<0.01

71.2 (12.9)

109

<0.01

   Low

64.3 (21.7)

44

 

63.1 (15.6)

44

 

 Supervisor support factor:

  Ease of communication with a supervisor

   High

51.1 (24.0)

98

0.16

71.9 (14.0)

98

<0.01

   Low

56.5 (20.1)

54

 

63.2 (13.0)

54

 

  Ability to rely on a supervisor

   High

51.5 (22.0)

106

0.20

70.7 (64.2)

106

0.011

   Low

56.7 (24.5)

45

 

64.2 (13.9)

45

 

  Supervisor spends time on one’s personal issues

   High

51.1 (22.6)

100

0.13

70.1 (14.6)

100

0.10

   Low

56.9 (23.0)

51

 

66.1 (13.3)

51

 

 Collegial support factor:

  Ease of communication with colleagues

   High

50.4 (23.8)

108

0.16

71.6 (13.7)

108

<0.01

   Low

59.3 (18.6)

44

 

62.1 (13.2)

44

 

  Ability to rely on colleagues

   High

49.3 (23.4)

93

0.012

70.3 (14.8)

93

0.10

   Low

58.8 (20.6)

59

 

66.4 (13.0)

59

 

  Colleagues spend time on one’s personal issues

   High

50.6 (23.9)

94

0.10

71.2 (14.6)

94

<0.01

   Low

56.9 (20.4)

58

 

65.0 (12.9)

58

 

Stressors (specific)

  Workplace insecurity:

   High

50.4 (21.6)

23

<0.01

70.4 (15.5)

23

0.56

   Low

67.6 (24.0)

129

 

68.5 (14.0)

129

 

Satisfiers

 Interest towards work contents:

   High

51.6 (3.9)

70

0.48

74.5 (11.8)

70

<0.01

   Low

54.2 (21.8)

82

 

64.0 (14.4)

82

 

 Opportunity for growth and career development:

   High

50.3 (22.8)

75

0.15

72.1 (13.1)

75

<0.01

   Low

55.9 (23.2)

68

 

65.9 (14.8)

68

 

 Monetary reward:

   High

52.7 (23.2)

64

0.92

69.8 (14.4)

64

0.53

   Low

53.1 (23.0)

86

 

68.4 (13.9)

86

 

 Gratitude and respect from patients:

   High

47.8 (23.4)

23

0.27

74.8 (15.3)

23

0.03

   Low

53.6 (22.9)

129

 

67.9 (13.7)

129

 
  1. BJSQ: Brief Occupational Stress Questionnaire, VAS: Visual Analogue Scale.
  2. at-test.
  3. bDerived from the 12-item abbreviated version BJSQ job stressor subscale.