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Table 3 Prevalence rates of smoking by gender and type: comparison with the general population

From: Cigarette and waterpipe smoking among adult patients with severe and persistent mental illness in Bahrain: a comparison with the National Non-communicable Diseases Risk Factors Survey

 

SPMI patients

General population

OR (95 %CI)

Male

 Cigarettes

46.8

27.1

2.4 (1.6, 3.5)

 Waterpipe

11.0

10.8

1.0 (0.5, 1.9)

 Any type

47.7

33.4

1.8 (1.2, 2.7)

Female

 Cigarettes

4.4

1.2

3.8 (1.3, 11.0)

 Waterpipe

11.5

6.2

2.0 (1.0, 3.7)

 Any type

13.3

7.1

2.0 (1.1, 3.7)

Both sexes

 Cigarettes

25.2

13.8

2.1 (1.5, 2.9)

 Waterpipe

11.2

8.4

1.4 (0.9, 1.9)

 Any type

30.2

19.9

1.7 (1.3, 2.4)