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Table 2 Comparison of blood pressure change after intervention among the two groups and within each group

From: Effect of low-dose spironolactone on resistant hypertension in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial in a sub-Saharan African population

 

Spironolactone (n = 9)

Alternative drug regimen (n = 8)

P value

Office blood pressure

 SBP(mmHg)

  Before

158 (17)

158 (8)

0.96

  After

125 (11)

144 (17)

0.02

  p value

0.01

0.08

 

 DBP(mmHg)

  Before

86 (11)

94 (8)

0.08

  After

72 (8)

89 (12)

0.01

  p value

0.01

0.02

 

Self-blood pressure measurement

 SBP(mmHg)

  Before

140 (9)

151 (15)

0.06

  After

123 (10)

142 (14)

0.01

  p value

0.02

0.02

 

 DBP(mmHg)

  Before

78 (8)

91 (15)

0.07

  After

73 (7)

86 (14)

0.04

  p value

0.11

0.09

 
  1. Data are expressed as means (standard deviations)
  2. SBP systolic blood pressure; DBP diastolic blood pressure