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Table 2 Mean (standard deviation) values at baseline and 12 months after the Can Do treatment with relative difference (percentage of baseline) (mean, standard error of the mean) and P value for comparison (paired t-test) for self-efficacy [multiple sclerosis self-efficacy scale (MSSES)], impact on participation and autonomy [impact on participation and autonomy questionnaire (IPA)], HRQoL [multiple sclerosis quality of life-54 items (MSQoL-54)], anxiety and depression [Hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS)], and fatigue [(modified fatigue impact scale-5 items (MFIS-5)] in the progressive group (N = 14); Δ, difference

From: Intensive social cognitive treatment (can do treatment) with participation of support partners in persons with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis: observation of improved self-efficacy, quality of life, anxiety and depression 1 year later

Progressive group (N = 14)

Baseline

12th month

% Δ

P

MSSES function (N = 13)

56.24 (22.36)

53.65 (25.55)

−5.34 (5.34)

0.438

MSSES control (N = 13)

47.80 (15.00)

52.78 (20.01)

+7.96 (8.15)

0.297

IPA limitations (N = 14)

2.76 (0.68)

2.72 (0.66)

−0.30 (6.45)

0.720

IPA problems (N = 14)

1.90 (0.34)

1.84 (0.46)

−1.58 (6.48)

0.631

MSQoL-54 physical (N = 5)

38.12 (6.46)

45.54 (18.12)

+4.18 (13.05)

0.719

MSQoL-54 mental (N = 10)

53.83 (17.32)

57.03 (14.29)

+8.06 (9.51)

0.649

HADS anxiety (N = 13)

7.21 (3.38)

6.31 (4.55)

−6.99 (12.78)

0.477

HADS depression (N = 14)

6.71 (3.89)

6.50 (3.78)

+25.59 (25.11)

0.843

MFIS-5 (N = 14)

12.57 (4.03)

11.93 (3.36)

−1.00 (6.60)

0.395