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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of older people

From: Effects of an integrated neighborhood approach on older people’s (health-related) quality of life and well-being

 

Control group

Intention to treata

As treateda

n = 186

n = 186

n = 168

Age (years)

79.8 (5.9)

81.6 (6.0)**

81.6 (6.0)**

Sex (female)

137 (73.7 %)

143 (67.9 %)

127 (75.6 %)

Living situation (single)

153 (82.3 %)

167 (89.9 %)*

152 (90.5 %)*

Educational level (low)

37 (19.9 %)

73 (39.2 %)***

65 (38.7 %)***

Income (low)

99 (53.2 %)

124 (66.7 %)**

113 (67.3 %)**

Morbidity (≥1 disease)

182 (97.8 %)

173 (93.0 %)*

157 (93.5 %)*

Frailty (TFI)

8.0 (2.2)

8.1 (2.3)

8.2 (2.3)

Well-being (SPF-IL)

2.7 (.43)

2.6 (.56)**

2.6 (.55)**

Health-related quality of life (EQ-5D-3L)

.69 (.25)

66 (.26)

.65 (.26)

SF-20 physical functioning

45.1 (30.4)

38.3 (31.6)*

38.2 (31.8)*

SF-20 role functioning

31.6 (42.5)

23.4 (36.4)*

23.8 (36.6)*

SF-20 social functioning

65.3 (32.2)

60.2 (37.2)

59.6 (37.1)

SF-20 mental health

67.3 (21.8)

61.6 (24.2)*

61.3 (24.2)*

SF-20 current health perceptions

45.6 (9.8)

47.1 (9.3)

47.0 (9.5)

  1. Values are presented as mean (standard deviation) or n (%)
  2. TFI Tilburg frailty indicator, SPF-IL social production function instrument for the level of well-being, EQ-5D-3L five-dimensional, three-level EuroQol, SF-20 short form 20
  3. p ≤ .05 (two-tailed)
  4. ** p ≤ .01
  5. *** p ≤ .001
  6. aStatistics compared to control group