From: Dental caries status of patients with schizophrenia in Seville, Spain: a case–control study
Patients with schizophrenia | Control | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D | M | F | DMFT | D | M | F | DMFT | |
Age (years) | ||||||||
<35 | 5.38 ± 3.81 | 3.92 ± 3.25d | 2.61 ± 3.73 | 11.92 ± 3.70g | 7.84 ± 4.69 | 2.42 ± 2.41i | 1.31 ± 2.08 | 11.57 ± 5.18j |
36–45 | 8.28 ± 5.22 | 9.00 ± 7.34d | 0.88 ± 2.02 | 18.16 ± 8.17g | 6.88 ± 4.18 | 5.58 ± 3.58i | 3.00 ± 4.10 | 15.47 ± 3.57j |
>46 | 7.16 ± 7.89 | 14.91 ± 11.36d | 1.08 ± 2.46 | 23.16 ± 9.59g | 4.28 ± 3.47 | 9.14 ± 6.90i | 2.92 ± 4.06 | 16.35 ± 6.49j |
Gender | ||||||||
Males | 7.69 ± 5.60 | 8.92 ± 8.30 | 0.97 ± 2.24e | 17.58 ± 9.17 | 6.18 ± 4.35 | 5.48 ± 5.79 | 2.21 ± 3.78 | 13.87 ± 4.85 |
Females | 5.72 ± 6.01 | 9.72 ± 9.85 | 2.81 ± 3.73e | 18.27 ± 6.11 | 7.17 ± 4.47 | 5.17 ± 3.69 | 2.58 ± 2.91 | 14.94 ± 4.85 |
Smoking | ||||||||
Smokers | 9.34 ± 5.42c | 10.27 ± 8.48 | 0.68 ± 1.73f | 20.31 ± 7.81h | 6.88 ± 4.85 | 5.92 ± 6.01 | 2.07 ± 3.01 | 14.88 ± 6.40 |
Non-smokers | 4.38 ± 4.82c | 7.47 ± 8.62 | 2.33 ±3.48f | 14.19 ± 8.40h | 6.12 ± 3.85 | 4.79 ± 4.04 | 2.62 ± 3.97 | 13.54 ± 4.24 |
Total | 7.26 ± 5.69a | 9.10 ± 8.56b | 1.38 ± 2.70 | 17.74 ± 8.54 | 6.50 ± 4.37a | 5.38 ± 5.14b | 2.34 ± 3.48 | 14.24 ± 4.85 |