From: Pattern of neurological diseases in adult outpatient neurology clinics in tertiary care hospital
Diagnosis | n | % |
---|---|---|
Vascular disease | 2842 | 17.4 |
Stroke | 2792/2842 | 98.2 |
Types (n = 2729) | ||
Ischaemic stroke | 2277 | 81.6 |
Transient stroke | 170 | 6.1 |
Haemorrhagic stroke | 294 | 10.5 |
Ischemia and hemorrhagic | 19 | 0.7 |
Ischemia and transient | 30 | 1.1 |
Transient and hemorrhage | 2 | 0.1 |
Cerebellar ataxias and hereditary spastic paraplegias | 311 | 1.9 |
Motor neuron diseases | 60 | 19.2 |
Sleep disorders | 195 | |
Restless leg syndrome | 87 | 44.6 |
Obstructive sleep apnoea | 105 | 53.8 |
Headache disorders | 3058 | 18.6 |
Type of headache (n = 1370) | ||
Headache disorder | 651 | 21.2 |
Tension type headache | 574 | 18.7 |
Cluster headache | 29 | 0.68 |
Chronic headache | 28 | 2.04 |
Headache due to psychiatric disorder | 26 | 1.89 |
Headache attributed to head and/or neck trauma | 11 | 0.35 |
Migraine | 1698/3058 | 55.5 |
Acquire metabolic and toxic disorders | 13 | 0.07 |
CNS infection | 314 | 0.01 |
Meningitis (n = 248) | ||
Bacterial meningitis | 32 | 12.9 |
Tuberculous meningitis/tuberculoma | 162 | 65.3 |
Fungal meningitis | 6 | 2.4 |
Viral meningitis | 44 | 17.7 |
Symptomatic meningitis | 4 | 1.6 |
CNS neoplasm | 151 | 0.92 |
Meningioma | 27 | 17.8 |
Oligodendroglioma | 23 | 15.2 |
Pituitary adenoma | 20 | 13.2 |
Glioma | 15 | 9.9 |
Nerve and root lesion | 2311 | 14.1 |
Cervical radiculopathy | 369 | 15.9 |
Carpal tunnel syndrome | 153 | 6.6 |
Diabetic polyneuropathy | 129 | 5.5 |
Guillain–Barre syndrome(AIDP) | 94 | 4.0 |
Psychiatric disorders | 1916 | 11.7 |
Depression | 1486 | 77.5 |
Anxiety | 188 | 9.8 |
Conversion disorders | 86 | 4.4 |
Demyelinating diseases | 181 | 1.10 |
Multiple sclerosis | 121/181 | 6.6 |
Dementias | 460 | 2.8 |
Alzheimer’s diseases | 211 | 45.8 |
Dementia frontal/vascular | 207 | 45 |
Myopathies/muscle disorders | 1734 | 10.5 |
Musculoskeletal pain | 1017 | 58.6 |
Myasthenia gravis | 190 | 10.9 |
Fibromyalgia | 193 | 11.1 |
Myopathies/muscle disorders | 49 | 2.8 |
Neck strain | 39 | 2.2 |
Polymyositis | 33 | 1.9 |
Development disorders | 81 | 0.49 |
Mental retardation | 19 | 23.4 |
Movement disorders | 1211 | 7.3 |
Parkinson’s diseases | 821 | 67.7 |
Dystonias | 141 | 11.6 |
Essential tremor | 89 | 7.3 |
Epilepsies | 2055 | 12.5 |
Epilepsy | 326 | 23.3 |
Partial epilepsy with or without generalization | 629 | 44.9 |
Generalised epilepsy | 373 | 26.6 |
Juvenile myoconic epilepsy | 55 | 3.9 |
Seizures | 591 | 28.7 |
Febrile seizures | 7 | 1.2 |
Seizures vs. Pseudoseizures | 13 | 2.2 |
Fits | 91 | 15.4 |
Complex partial seizures | 3 | 0.5 |
Seizures | 439 | 74.3 |
GTC (general tonic chronic seizures) | 16 | 2.7 |
Pseudoseizures | 12 | 2.7 |
Non-epileptic seizures | 2 | 2.0 |
Post traumatic seizures | 3 | 0.5 |
Systematic seizures | 1 | 0.2 |
Neonate seizure | 1 | 0.2 |
Focal seizures | 2 | 0.3 |
Syncopy vs. seizures | 1 | 0.2 |
Spinal disorders | 124 | 0.75 |
Myelitis | 62 | 50 |
Myelopathy | 62 | 50 |
Others | ||
Bell palsy | 161 | 0.98 |
Vertigo | 510 | 3.11 |
Encephalopathy | 33 | 0.20 |
Neurometabolic/nutritional | 174 | 1.06 |
Vitamin D deficiency osteomalacic | 72 | 41.3 |
B12 deficiency | 80 | 45.9 |
Wilson disease | 22 | 12.6 |