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Table 1 Genetic diversity estimates of Chimpanzees with PowerPlex® 21 System (Promega, USA)

From: Functional validation of human-specific PowerPlex® 21 System (Promega, USA) in chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes)

Locus

Na

Ne

Ho

He

UHe

F

AMEL

2.00

1.80

1.00

0.44

0.53

− 1.25

D3S1358

3.00

2.57

1.00

0.61

0.73

− 0.64

D1S1656*

5.00

4.50

1.00

0.78

0.93

− 0.29

D6S1043+

4.00

3.00

1.00

0.67

0.80

− 0.50

D13S317

3.00

2.57

1.00

0.61

0.73

− 0.64

Penta E

2.00

1.38

0.66

0.28

0.33

− 1.40

D16S539+

4.00

3.60

1.00

0.72

0.87

− 0.39

D18S51

2.00

2.00

1.00

0.50

0.60

− 1.00

D2S1338*

5.00

4.50

1.00

0.78

0.93

− 0.29

CSF1PO

2.00

1.80

1.00

0.44

0.53

− 1.25

Penta D

2.00

1.38

1.00

0.28

0.33

− 2.60

TH01

1.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

#N/A

vWA

2.00

1.38

0.67

0.28

0.33

− 1.40

D21S11+

4.00

3.60

0.67

0.72

0.87

0.08

D7S820

3.00

2.57

1.00

0.61

0.73

− 0.64

TPOX

2.00

1.38

1.00

0.28

0.33

− 2.60

D8S1179

3.00

2.00

1.00

0.50

0.60

− 1.00

D19S433*

5.00

4.50

0.67

0.78

0.93

0.14

FGA+

4.00

3.60

1.00

0.72

0.87

− 0.39

Mean (SE)

3.05 ± 0.28

2.58 ± 0.26

0.93 ± 0.03

0.52 ± 0.05

0.63 ± 0.06

− 0.89 ± 0.17

  1. Where, Na, the Observed number of alleles; Ne, the effective number of alleles; Ho, observed heterozygosity; He, expected heterozygosity; UHe, unbiased expected heterozygosity; F, fixation index
  2. Loci with star (*) and plus (+) notion were relatively more heterozygous and can be used in discriminating genealogical relationship