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Table 2 The status of adverse maternal and infant related birth outcomes in relation to delivery of macrosomic infant, Hawassa, South Ethiopia 2017

From: Magnitude of fetal macrosomia and its associated factors at public health institutions of Hawassa city, southern Ethiopia

Birth outcomes

Macrosomia

Total

No

Yes

Outcome of pregnancy related to the child

 Normal and alive

482 (83%)

57 (10%)

539 (93%)

 Stillbirths

13 (2%)

1 (0%)

14 (2%)

 Preterm births

17 (3%)

0 (0%)

17 (3%)

 Intrauterine growth retardation

3 (1%)

0 (0%)

3 (1%)

 Neonatal death

2 (0%)

0 (0%)

2 (0%

 Congenital anomaly

1 (0%)

4 (1%)

5 (1%)

Outcome of pregnancy related to the mother

 Normal pregnancy and child birth

460 (79%)

60 (10%)

520 (90%)

 Anemia

11 (2%)

0 (0%)

11 (2%)

 Pregnancy induced hypertension

24 (4%)

1 (0%)

25 (4%)

 Gestational diabetes mellitus

2 (0%)

1 (0%)

3 (1%)

 Antepartum hemorrhage

7 (1%)

0 (0%)

7 (1%)

 Postpartum hemorrhage

9 (2%)

0 (0%)

9 (2%)

 Othersa

4 (1%)

1 (0%)

5 (1%)

Mode of delivery

 Spontaneous vaginal delivery

415 (72%)

46 (8%)

461 (79%)

 Instrumental delivery

10 (2%)

1 (0%)

11 (2%)

 Caesarean section

92 (16%)

16 (3%)

108 (19%)

  1. aPerineal tears, prolonged labor