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Table 1 Factors associated with occurrence of needle and sharp injury among health care and auxiliary workers at central zone of Tigray, northern Ethiopia, 2017 (n = 444)

From: Assessment of needle stick and sharp injuries among health care workers in central zone of Tigray, northern Ethiopia

Variables/response

NSSI last 12 months

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

Yes n (%)

No n (%)

Gender

 Male

49 (29.3%)

118 (70.7%)

0.753 (0.489, 1.161)

1.959 (0.959, 4.001)

 Female

66 (23.8%)

211 (76.2%)

1

1

Are you concerned about needle sticks and sharp injury

 Yes

114 (26.7%)

313 (73.3%)

1

1

 No

1 (5.9%)

16 (94.1%)

5.827 (0.764, 44.443)

7.639 (0.762, 76.602)

Needle sticks and sharp injury is avoidable

 Yes

104 (24.9%)

313 (75.1%)

1

1

 No

11 (40.7%)

16 (59.3%)

0.483 (0.217, 1.075)

0.629 (0.188, 2.101)

Disease can be transmitted by needle stick and sharp injury

 Yes

107 (24.9%)

323 (75.1%)

4.025 (1.366, 11.86)a

4.479 (0.832, 24.099)

 No

8 (57.1%)

6 (42.9%)

1

1

Did you recap needle in the last 12 months

 Yes

73 (43.7%)

94 (56.3%)

4.345 (2.774, 6.806)a

4.326 (2.235, 8.373)b

 No

42 (15.2%)

235 (84.8%)

1

1

Ever used “khat” last 12 months

 Yes

5 (50.0%)

5 (50.0%)

1

1

 No

110 (25.3%)

324 (74.7%)

2.945 (.837, 10.367)

4.013 (0.553, 29.142)

Ever used cigarette/tobacco last12 months

 Yes

35 (58.3%)

25 (41.7%)

5.320 (3.011, 9.400)a

4.273 (1.645, 11.100)b

 No

80 (20.8%)

304 (79.2%)

1

1

Did you follow safety guide line properly

 Yes

90 (23.3%)

297 (76.7%)

2.578 (1.452, 4.576)a

1.667 (0.733, 3.792)

 No

25 (43.9%)

32 (56.1%)

1

1

Ever had training on occupational health and safety

 Yes

102 (46.8%)

116 (53.2%)

1

1

 No

13 (5.8%)

213 (94.2%)

14.407 (7.751, 26.78)a

14.456 (6.879, 30.375)b

Work hours per week

 ≤ 40 h

108 (37.5%)

180 (62.5%)

1

1

 > 40 h

7 (4.5%)

149 (95.5%)

12.771 (5.769, 28.272)a

16.097 (6.252, 41.448)b

Job satisfaction

 Satisfied

112 (28.1%)

287 (71.9%)

1

1

 Not satisfied

3 (6.7%)

42 (93.3%)

5.463 (1.66, 17.985)a

4.264 (1.004, 18.111)b

Work experience

 ≤ 5 years

25 (14.0%)

153 (86.0%)

3.13 (1.911, 5.125)a

4.482 (2.189, 9.178)b

 > 5 years

90 (33.8%)

176 (66.2%)

1

1

  1. 1 reference, COR crude odds ratio, AOC adjusted odds ratio, CI confidence interval
  2. aSignificant at COR
  3. bSignificant at AOR