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Table 1 Descriptives

From: Problematic familial alcohol use and heavy episodic drinking among upper secondary students: a moderator analysis of teacher-rated school ethos

 

n

%

  

Student level

 Heavy episodic drinking

1405

29.8

  

 Problematic familial alcohol use

  No

4128

87.7

  

  Yes

581

12.3

  

 Gender

  Boy

2177

46.2

  

  Girl

2532

53.8

  

 Family structure

  Two-parent household

3025

64.2

  

  Other

1684

35.8

  

 Parental university education

  No or not known

1537

32.6

  

  At least one parent

3172

67.4

  

 Migration background

  ≥ 10 years in Sweden

4285

91.0

  

  < 10 years in Sweden

424

9.0

  
 

Mean

SD

Min.

Max.

School level (scale points)

 Overall school ethos (0–28.9)

62.7

6.1

46.4

75.3

 Sub-dimensions of ethos

  Staff stability (0–6.0)

8.8

1.3

4.7

11.7

  Teacher morale (0–7.3)

15.8

1.7

12.0

19.3

  Structure and order (0–9.0)

14.3

1.6

9.3

18.3

  Student focus (0–5.1)

16.6

1.1

13.9

19.0

  Academic atmosphere (0–4.8)

7.3

1.4

4.6

9.4

  % students with at least one parent with university education (0–100)

52.0

25.1

7.0

86.3

  % students with a foreign background (0–100)

40.9

21.4

6.0

95.7

  1. n = 4709 students in 46 upper secondary schools