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Table 4 Contact intervals with mean values of measured forces in X, Y, and Z directions, cuboid model

From: A toolkit for haptic force feedback in a telerobotic ultrasound system

Time period (s)

Fx (N)

Fy (N)

Fz (N)

0.50–1.10

− 2.1

0.3

0.3

1.80–2.40

− 2.9

1.1

0.9

3.10–3.70

− 1.8

0.9

− 0.3

4.25–4.75

− 1.9

0.5

0.5

5.40–5.75

− 0.5

0.1

0.2

6.45–6.80

− 1.1

0.2

0.1

7.40–7.80

− 0.8

0.3

0.2

8.40–8.75

− 0.3

0.1

0.05

9.25–9.60

− 1.4

0.3

0.43