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Table 1 The sensitivity and specificity of the Panbio™ COVID-19 Ag rapid test device compared with RT-PCR.

From: Clinical application of the Panbio™ COVID-19 Ag rapid test device and SSf-COVID19 kit for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection

Overall patients (n = 157)

 

RT-PCR

Total

Positive

Negative

Panbio™

COVID-19 Ag rapid test device

Positive

22

0

22

Negative

12

123

135

Total

34

123

157

Sensitivity = 64.7%; Specificity = 100%; Cohen’s weighted kappa index = 0.74

Patients with cycle threshold values ≤ 25 (n = 157)

 

RT-PCR

Total

Positive

Negative

Panbio™

COVID-19 Ag rapid test device

Positive

22

0

22

Negative

7

128

135

Total

29

128

157

Sensitivity = 75.9%; Specificity = 100%; Cohen’s weighted kappa index = 0.84

Symptomatic patients (n = 43)

 

RT-PCR

Total

Positive

Negative

Panbio™

COVID-19 Ag rapid test device

Positive

20

0

20

Negative

8

15

23

Total

28

15

43

Sensitivity = 71.4%; Specificity = 100%; Cohen’s weighted kappa index = 0.64

  1. RT-PCR, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction