Table 5 Comparison of characteristics between LBP ( −) and LBP ( +) participants

157.74 ± 5.51

158.55 ± 5.68

0.638

51.70 ± 8.46

54.11 ± 10.39

0.002**

36.18 ± 0.36

36.13 ± 0.42

 < 0.000***

36.11 ± 0.35

36.03 ± 0.39

0.003**

34.33 ± 0.54

34.31 ± 0.57

0.179

32.23 ± 0.56

32.28 ± 0.57

0.456

36.22 ± 0.34

36.18 ± 0.41

 < 0.001***

32.23 ± 0.56

32.28 ± 0.57

0.456

3.99 ± 0.59

3.90 ± 0.59

0.543

20.72 ± 3.16

21.46 ± 3.89

0.001**