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Table 5 Top 10 most common prescription medication classes in patients aged 85+ by sex

From: Medical characteristics of the oldest old: retrospective chart review of patients aged 85+ in an academic primary care centre

 

Males

Females

Overall

Rank

Medication class

%

Medication class

%

Medication class

%

1

Statins

59.8

Analgesics, non-opioid

50.4

Analgesics, non-opioid

50.2

2

Analgesics, non-opioid

49.8

Bisphosphonates

47.3

Statins

47.9

3

Beta-blockers

42.6

Statins

40.8

Beta-blockers

36.7

4

Ace-inhibitors

42.1

Calcium (alone or in combination with Vitamin D)

36.6

Bisphosphonates

34.4

5

Anti-thrombotic agents

35.9

CCBs

35.5

CCBs

34.0

6

PPIs

35.4

Beta-blockers

33.2

PPIs

33.3

7

BPH drugs

35.4

Thiazide diuretics (alone or in combination with other drugs)

32.7

Ace-inhibitors

33.3

8

CCBs

31.6

PPIs

32.1

Thiazide diuretics (alone or in combination with other drugs)

31.4

9

Drugs for constipation

30.6

Drugs for constipation

30.4

Drugs for constipation

30.5

10

Thiazide diuretics (alone or in combination with other drugs)

29.2

Ace-inhibitors

28.2

Calcium (alone or in combination with Vitamin D)

30.3

  1. The bolded medications are for symptom relief. PPIs, proton pump inhibitors; BPH drugs, benign prostatic hypertrophy drugs; CCBs, calcium channel blockers.