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Table 2 Optimal efficacy, IC90 and IC50 of test extracts against promastigote form of the parasite

From: Evaluation of leishmanicidal activity and cytotoxicity of Ricinus communis and Azadirachta indica extracts from western Kenya: in vitro and in vivo assays

Concentration (µg/mL)

Test drugs

Controls

Parameter and statistics

Az

Rc

Az + Rc

Pentostam

AMB

F value

P value

Optimal efficacy (%)

78

61.5

91.2

96.5

98

26.654

0.002

Concentration at optimal efficacy

43.5

69.5

55.2

30.4

40.2

9.257

0.012

IC90

42

16.2

25.1

15.226

0.003

IC50

10.1

25.5

12.2

4.1

5.0

15.456

0.000

  1. Az, A.indica; Rc, R. communis; Az + Rc, combination of A. indica and R. communis; AMB, amphotericin B