Cause of perforation | Exploration method | Surgical intervention | Type of closing | Duration of surgery | Irrigation | Drainage | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Upper perforation | |||||||
Patient 1 | Ulcer, prepyloric | Diag. lap. converted to expl. lap. | Suture of ulcer | PDS + staples | 1 h 20 min | Yes | – |
Patient 2 | Ulcer, duodenal bulb | Diag. lap. | Suture of ulcer | Vicryl | 1 h 10 min | Yes | – |
Patient 3 | Ulcer, duodenum | Expl. lap. | Billroth II resection | PDS | 1 h 51 min | Yes | Yes |
Patient 4 | Ulcer, prepyloric | Diag. lap. converted to expl. lap. | Suture of ulcer | PDS | 1 h 20 min | Yes | – |
Patient 5 | Ulcer, prepyloric | Expl. lap. | Suture of ulcer | PDS | 45 min | Yes | – |
Patient 6 | Ulcer, prepyloric | Expl. lap. | Suture of ulcer | PDS | 1 h 3 min | Yes | – |
Patient 7 | Ulcer, duodenal bulb | Expl. lap. | Suture of ulcer | PDS | n/a | Yes | – |
Lower perforation | |||||||
Patient 8 | Rectum perforation do to coprostasis | Expl. lap. | Hartmann’s procedure | PDS + staples | 2 h 56 min | Yes | – |
Patient 9 | Perforated c. recti | Expl. lap. | Hartmann’s procedure | PDS | 2 h 40 min | Yes | – |
Patient 10 | Perforated diverticulitis | Expl. lap | Hartmann’s procedure | PDS | n/a | Yes | – |
Patient 11 | Perforated c. recti | Expl. lap. | Hartmann’s procedure | VAC | 2 h 40 min | Yes | – |
Patient 12 | Rectal stump blow out | Expl. lap. | PDS | n/a | Yes | – | |
Patient 13 | Perforated diverticulitis | Expl. lap. | Hartmann’s procedure | PDS | n/a | Yes | – |
Patient 14 | Perforated coecum do to ischemia | Exp.lap. | Right sided hemicolectomy withileostomy | VAC | 2 h 5 min | Yes | – |
Patient 15 | Perforated diverticulitis | Exp. Lap. | Hartmann’s procedure | PDS | 3 h 9 min | Yes | – |