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Table 1 Phytochemical screening of Morinda citrifolia fruit juice

From: In vitro activity of Morinda citrifolia Linn. fruit juice against the axenic amastigote form of Leishmania amazonensis and its hydrogen peroxide induction capacity in BALB/c peritoneal macrophages

Chemical constituents

Reactions

Results

Anthraquinone

NaOH

+

Flavonoids

AlCl3

+

Alkaloids

Mayer

+

Bouchardat

+

Hager

+

Triterpenes and steroids

Anhydride acetic and sulfuric acid

+

Saponins

Foam index

+

Coumarins

KOH

+

Phenolic compounds

FeCl3

+

Tannins

Gelatin

+

Anthocyanins

HCl

+

NaOH

+

Chalcones

HCl

+

NaOH

  1. According to Costa (1992) [12] and Matos [13]
  2. (+) presence; (−) absence