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Table 1 Association between drinking alcohol and HIV positivity in adults using DHS surveys from Zambia and Zimbabwe

From: Association between alcohol use and HIV status: findings from Zambia and Zimbabwe

Variable

Males n (%)

Females n (%)

HIV positive

HIV negative

p value

HIV positive

HIV negative

p value

Zambia DHS 2013–2014

 Drink alcohol

  No

841 (9.7)

7814 (90.3)

< 0.001

1966 (13.6)

12,000 (86.4)

< 0.001

  Yes

731 (15.1)

4187 (84.9)

362 (26.7)

1057 (73.3)

Zimbabwe DHS 2015–2016

 Ever drank alcohol

  No

268 (7.4)

3293 (92.6)

< 0.001

1321 (15.9)

6573 (84.1)

< 0.001

  Yes

621 (15.1)

3236 (84.9)

262 (22.3)

897 (77.7)